The William Cameron Family Tree
William Cameron Age 27 m. 3 July 1901 Age 20 Kathryn Sophia Marshall
b 11 Oct 1873 b. 8 April 1880
d. 21 Dec 1934 d. 29 Nov 1970
Four children of William are the children whose descendants we will follow
Allan Marshall Cameron Howard Avery Cameron William Mackie Cameron
b. 26 May 1903 b. 14 Feb 1905 b. 22 Jan 1907
d. 14 Oct 1996 d. 20 Feb 1912 d. 27 Jan 1998
m. 9 Aug 1930 to m. 1st 1 Jan 1935 Nancy Wright
1st Helen Myra Williams 2nd Martha Mary Bowey
2nd Kay
Jean Cameron Robert Kenneth Cameron
b. 18 May 1911 b. 28 Sept 1912
d. 1992 d.
m. Clarence Kenneth Kenlay m. 6 June 1936, Helen L. Garland, Divorced May 1952
2nd Allan L Dhonau m. 27 Feb 1953 to Mary Grace DePaul, Died 1962
m. 4 June 1963 to Gerthrude M. Kuhn
William Cameron's Financial Time Line
To better understand the brilliant life of William Cameron and his ability to parlay his inventive mind and managerial skills into a successful life it is best to construct a financial time-line which places in context the events influencing his life all of which are later elaborated on in our narrative and pictorial display.
1. Apprentice machinist in Moir's Cannery in Aberdeen. Gaining experience and saving money to go to America.
2. Arrived in Chicago in May, 1896 and was sponsored to setup or manage three can making companies from 1897 to 1901 when he got married in Buffalo and returned to Chicago having saved money and gained a lot of experience from his positions.
3. In 1902 he joined Torris Wold & Stamping Co. as a designer of can making machinery and received a share of the company. Williams first step was to change the name of the company in 1904 to Torris Wold & Co. representing Williams interest in the company. With increasing business from Williams designs, in 1905 Torris Wold & Co. moved from their location in the Edison building to a plant at the corner of Fulton and Jefferson Street.
4. Again with expanding business, in 1909-1910 Torris Wold & Co. designed and built a 2 story plant at Fulton and Ashland Avenue occupying a one-half city block on leased land with one-half used for outside storage. William is now superintendent of Torris Wold & Co.
5. Also in 1910 William Cameron made his first large personal expenditure in buying property and building a home at 174 N. LeClaire Avenue on the edge of the city west of the new plant.
6. In 1914 World War 1 has started and William Cameron is now President of Torris Wold & Co. and the first patent of William Cameron is filed. William purchased his first automobile.
7. By 1919 William has filed 16 patents and he takes over Torris Wold & Co. and incorporates it as Cameron Can Machinery Machinery Co.
8. In 1920 the city began widening Ashland Avenue and by 1922 William has added a third floor and a six story tower to the plant with a large expenditure of money. In addition in 1922 the land on which the plant was located was purchased for $138,250.00 adding to the other expenditures.
9. In 1924 William Cameron built a new large home at 824 Bonnie Brae in River Forest west of Chicago.
!0. In late 1926 William Cameron acquired 1.300 acres of land on the Kankakee River in Indiana and by 1927-28 had built a house, garage and barn and dredged channels to create a Game Preserve returning the land to the old Kankakee river beds and marshes
10. In 1929 when the stock market crashed William Cameron was a Director in two banks and lost all the company money in one bank. A third bank, Harris Bank, gave the company all the funds they needed based on company assets.
11. In the 1930s William Cameron by setting up a Will and Trusts leaving all his assets in Trust to the four children and Mother, he again showed foresight and wisdom considering his untimely death in 1934 at the age of 60 years when he had reached the height of his career as President of the Illinois Saint Andrew Society.
To further amplify our understanding of the development of Cameron Can Machinery Co. you may read the Allan Marshall Cameron Interview sub-page under Allan Marshall Cameron. In attempting to solve the mystery of how William Cameron obtained control of Torris Wold & Co. we look further at the development of Torris Wold & Co.
The history of Torris Wold & Co. does not show any financial payments by William Cameron except his developments of patents for the can making equipment and assignment to the company as possible payment to take over the company. Several years after William Cameron joined Torris Wold & Stamping Co. his influence is shown in the direction the company was going in concentrating on developing can making machinery in that the company was incorporated as a new company, Torris Wold & Co. on December 29th, 1904. Stockholders of record were 996 shares held by H. H. Lyche, son-in-law of Torris Wold, and Torris Wold with 3 others holding 1 share each. William Cameron did not have any financial interest in the company at that time but on April 7, 1919 William Cameron having rising to President of the company filed a change of name only to Cameron Can Machinery Co. with David Mackie signing as Secretary indicating that he had taken over the company. In succeeding years we do not have a record of stock quantity changes but Allan Marshall Cameron after his entry into the business was given one share by his father. Filings show that in 1943 prior to the sale of Cameron Can Machinery Co. to Continental Can Co. the shares were changed from 3,000 shares to 120,000 shares with the same total value. After its sale to Continental Can Co., Cameron Can Machinery Co. was dissolved on June 21st, 1954. The building was later sold as a wholesale wear house and later resold to its present owner who gutted and rebuilt it in 2009 as the modern office and store building shown in later illustrations.
William Cameron's Business Life
William Cameron was born November 10 1873 in Charleston, Nigg outside of Aberdeen, Scotland to James(3) Cameron and Margaret Allan. His home was a building constructed by his father of large stones in an L shape that had three fire places needed to withstand the cold winds off the nearby North Sea. It was located on a farm of 137 acres called Woodside Farm which employed as many as five people at times. William was the fourth child in a family of eight children. As he grew up he worked on the farm and attended Woodside School which was only a very short distance away. It was a small school of just a few rooms but provided the incentive for his latter career. Like many Scots of humble beginnings who emigrated to America, William was a successful entrepreneur and powerful personality. His life achievements, principally his Patent for a High Speed Automatic Can Testing Machine, three times faster than any other machine and the most advanced machine at the time, led him to be included in a list of 8,000+ most prominent Scots worldwide. This is in a publication researched and to be published by Andy Patterson of Sidney, Australia. William would have gone to work starting in 1887 at the age of 14. Our photo of 1889 pictures him as a successful young laddie banishing a cane but not yet having the accouterments of his older brothers with hats and their watches. While we have no direct record we believe William may have first gone to work at Moir's of Aberdeen cannery in Scotland as an machinist where his inventive mind would have seen improvements to the simple equipment used for making cans by hand. From the names on the machines he may have corresponded with G. A. Crosby Co. a manufacturer of can making machinery in Chicago with his ideas, leading to an invitation to come to Chicago. In 1896 at the age of 22 William would leave for Chicago in May and a meeting with the G. A. Crosby Co. Allan, Williams first son, relates in an interview that his father told him that his first job was working in bicycle shop for $7 a week. Accompanying William to the States was his friend and neighbor, David Mackie. David first went to Canada to visit his Uncle George Watt who was working for the Michigan Central Railroad and on which David Mackie also got a job. David was next working on a railroad in St. Thomas and was there in 1999 but left in 1901 when he went to Buffalo for William Cameron's wedding after which he went back to Scotland. In early 1904 William, Catherine and 11 months old baby Allan went over to Scotland on the Campania for a visit. When they returned home they were accompanied by Margaret Ann Cameron, Williams sister, and David Mackie who later married Margaret in 1911. Margaret stayed with William for a while until she found employment as a servant. David was employed by William as a machinist at Torris Wold & Co.
In Chicago, Torris Wold & Stamping Co., predecessor of Torris Wold Co. was a manufacture of stamping dies and presses run by a Norwegian, Torris Wold. Torris Wold had previously worked for G. A. Crosby Co. from 1876 to 1896 as a machinist where he had charge of the die department and is the company in Chicago to which William Cameron would return to pursue his ambition to develop can making machinery after his marriage in 1901. An article published in the British American publication on Jan 13, 1934 upon William Cameron's election to President of the Illinois St. Andrew Society relates his travels and experience from his arrival in Chicago when he first contacted G. A. Crosby Co. until he returned to Chicago in late 1901.
"The British American is indebted to "The Canning Trade" the Journal of the Canning and Allied Industries published in Baltimore, Maryland, for the following story of the life of Mr. Cameron."
"An interesting character, marked strongly by virility, personality and success, stands out boldly in the machinery field. The inquiring reporter in compiling "Who is Who in the Canning Industry" will find a mine of absorbing material as he pries into the past and present of Mr. William Cameron. A Scotchman is invariably " good copy," but Mr. Cameron's determined progress through the various steps from a "youth newly arrived from the old country" to that of capitalist and proprietor of a large manufacture is the ideal story of a young man go west.
Mr Cameron should be known primarily as owner and President of the Cameron Can Machinery Company, of Chicago. His technical training in Aberdeen, Scotland, combined with a remarkable aptitude, enabled him to make rapid progress in his first connections in this country. This was with G. A. Crosby Co.and he was soon placed in charged of installing can-making machinery of their manufacture.
His path then joined those of Daniel G. Trench, later to be president of Sprague Canning Machinery Co., and of M. Jones, a large New York State cannery. This combination formed the Buffalo Can Co. under Mr. Cameron's management, and the absorption of that company by American Can Co. resulted in his transfer to the Amco's plant in Geneva, New York. The Geneva plant where he served as assistant superintendent was the finest to date. It led him through Mr. Trench's appreciation of his ability to the superintendency of the Wheeling Can Company. (Note: William Cameron probably met his future wife Catherine when he was with the Buffalo Can Co. and married her in 1901 before going to Wheeling Can Co. Here can making machinery was developed by Oliver J. Johnson, better known as Tin Can Johnson brought a full line of equipment for 4 lines to make cans. William Cameron from his past experience helped Johnson set up the lines and get them into production. At the time four lines made a production of 45,00 cans per day, each in 10 hours and 20 minutes, a total of 180,000 cans on 4 lines producing a can similar to the condensed milk can of today with a folded soldered body and soldered tops and bottoms. The accompanying 1902 photo shows the employees of the Wheeling Can Company including many young boys and girls as young as 10 years old. There were no child labor laws. After that plant was put into operation it was Mr. Cameron's ambition to get back into the manufacture of can making machinery, where his inventive genius could function freely. He was following that old charted course of Determination and Success--the drive to serve and learn and then be off on their own. His opportunity came with his association with a small machinery house known as Torris Wold Stamping Co. Getting control of this company was the inevitable and he then extended their limited line in can making machinery. Mr. Cameron soon placed a Lock Seaming Machine and other can making machines on the market".